Plastic Water Bottles - Environmental and Safety Issues

Americans buy over $22 billion plastic watertested regularly, costs about $2 per thousand
bottles per year, which translates to over 70gallons. You can buy a faucet filter and make
million bottles consumed daily. Recent reportsyour own filtered water for about $0.10 per
have many consumers confused as to whether itgallon, or use a tabletop model like Brita for about
is safe to drink from these bottles. Since only$0.25 per gallon. To eliminate chlorine without a
17% are recycled, there are also environmentalfilter, you can use a trick I learned when I
concerns.worked for a garden center about removing
The safety reports about Bisphenol a (BPA) inchlorine in irrigation water for delicate plants: leave
plastic are not generally found in the single usethe water uncovered overnight to allow the
plastic water bottles purchased by most people. Ifchlorine to dissipate.
there is a resin recycle code #1 on the bottom ofPlastic bottles certainly have their use, and there
the bottom, it uses PET, which is generallyare places where it can be impractical to bring a
considered safe. The resin code that can indicatepermanent reusable water bottle, but whenever
the presence of BPA is #7, although not all codepossible, it is best to use a stainless steel or
#7 bottles contain BPA.aluminum reusable water bottle.
Even though most plastic water bottles do notUnfortunately, less than 20% of water bottles get
contain BPA, they can still leach chemicals into therecycled, despite demand for the resin from
drinking water. To minimize this risk, keep bottlescompanies like Coca-Cola and Pepsi which have
out of extreme heat, which can accelerate thepledged to use 10% recycled resin in their bottles.
leaching process. Internet rumors about freezeFew states have deposit programs which have
risks are false (however since water expandsbeen shown to increase recycle rates. In addition,
when frozen, drink a little before freezing to allowonly about half of all Americans do not have
room for the expansion).curbside pickup of recyclables. While becoming
Plastic water bottles can be reused, but you mustmore common, most public places do not have
make sure to wash thoroughly with soap andwater bottle recycle bins next to trash cans. We
water to eliminate bacteria. Allow to dry beforethrow away close to 60 million plastic water
refilling. I recycle mine after several uses or if itbottles each day.
gets exposed to heat or the water develops aThe bottom line is that plastic water bottles are
funny taste.safe, but harmful to the environment. The
Bottled water can cost 2500 times more than tapresponsible choice is to use a reusable water
water. Many brands of bottled water, includingbottle whenever possible, and make all efforts to
Dasani, are simply filtered tap water. Bottledrecycle the plastic water bottles when a metal
water costs about $3-$5 per gallon. Regularwater bottle is impractical.
community tap water, which is perfectly safe and