The Plastic Continent (And What You Can Do About It)

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Sometimes called the “Plastic Continent”It won't be easy to kick the plastic habit.  But
and sometimes called the “Pacific Garbagewe have to do it, or soon we will have no ocean
Patch”, it amounts to the same thing – anleft. Sometimes called the “Plastic
island of floating garbage, most of which is plastic,Continent” and sometimes called the
in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. But there's a“Pacific Garbage Patch”, it amounts to the
reason that some environmentalists are referringsame thing – an island of floating garbage,
to it as a “Continent” -- this island is twicemost of which is plastic, in the middle of the
the size of Texas. How big does that make thePacific Ocean. But there's a reason that some
garbage patch? More than half a million squareenvironmentalists are referring to it as a
miles.“Continent” -- this island is twice the size
A few facts about the Plastic Continent:of Texas. How big does that make the garbage
The size of the Plastic Continent has doubled inpatch? More than half a million square miles. A few
the past five yearsfacts about the Plastic Continent: The size of the
Fish, birds, and other marine life are found toPlastic Continent has doubled in the past five
have plastic in their stomachsyears Fish, birds, and other marine life are found
In the waters surrounding the Plastic Continent,to have plastic in their stomachs In the waters
plastic bits outnumber plankton six to onesurrounding the Plastic Continent, plastic bits
What Can Be Done About the Plastic Continent?outnumber plankton six to one What Can Be
As Good Morning America put it when theyDone About the Plastic Continent? As Good
reported on this topic, “there's no one silverMorning America put it when they reported on
bullet”. Recycling alone will not stop the Plasticthis topic, “there's no one silver bullet”.
Continent's growth, because only 5% of plasticsRecycling alone will not stop the Plastic Continent's
are recycled globally. Furthermore, plastic is notgrowth, because only 5% of plastics are recycled
easy to recycle because of its melting point,globally. Furthermore, plastic is not easy to recycle
which is much lower than other recyclables suchbecause of its melting point, which is much lower
as aluminum and glass. The low melting pointthan other recyclables such as aluminum and glass.
interferes with the recycling process, leading muchThe low melting point interferes with the recycling
of the plastic tagged for recycling to be discarded.process, leading much of the plastic tagged for
And anyway, what happens to recycled plastics?recycling to be discarded. And anyway, what
What is it recycled into? Why, once again, it ishappens to recycled plastics? What is it recycled
recycled into items such as drink bottles, straws,into? Why, once again, it is recycled into items
plastic cups, and so forth – items that willsuch as drink bottles, straws, plastic cups, and so
inevitably be thrown away at a rate of 95% toforth – items that will inevitably be thrown
every 5% recycled.away at a rate of 95% to every 5% recycled. A
A clean-up of the continent presents its ownclean-up of the continent presents its own
problem: what to do with all the recovered plastic?problem: what to do with all the recovered plastic?
Some of it can be recycled; some of it cannot be.Some of it can be recycled; some of it cannot be.
That means it will end up elsewhere, such as in aThat means it will end up elsewhere, such as in a
landfill. Scientists have yet to agree upon the bestlandfill. Scientists have yet to agree upon the best
way to eliminate the Plastic Continent.way to eliminate the Plastic Continent. Please Use
Please Use Less PlasticLess Plastic We were trained by eager 1950s and
We were trained by eager 1950s and 1960s1960s advocates of “progress” to lead a
advocates of “progress” to lead athrowaway life. In 1955, Life Magazine announced
throwaway life. In 1955, Life Magazine announcedthat this new “Throwaway Living” would
that this new “Throwaway Living” wouldliberate housewives and lead to a better world.
liberate housewives and lead to a better world.We were so well trained in those decades that
We were so well trained in those decades thattoday we find the habit of using plastic hard to
today we find the habit of using plastic hard tobreak. But we can each do our part to reduce
break. But we can each do our part to reducethe amount of plastic being used. Here are a few
the amount of plastic being used. Here are a fewsuggestion: Stop buying drinks in plastic bottles.
suggestion:There is mounting evidence that plastic bottles
Stop buying drinks in plastic bottles. There ismay be unsafe anyway, and the environmental
mounting evidence that plastic bottles may betoll is horrendous. Kick the plastic bottle habit, and
unsafe anyway, and the environmental toll isdrink your water the old fashioned way –
horrendous. Kick the plastic bottle habit, and drinkfrom the tap or the Brita. Get reusable grocery
your water the old fashioned way – from thebags, and remember to bring them when you
tap or the Brita.shop. Don't use plastic food containers. You can
Get reusable grocery bags, and remember toturn old spaghetti sauce glass jars into excellent
bring them when you shop.food storage containers which are both safer and
Don't use plastic food containers. You can turn oldbetter for the environment. Don't use plastic
spaghetti sauce glass jars into excellent foodsandwich bags, but if you do, wash them out and
storage containers which are both safer andreuse them.
better for the environment.